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Dumplings (Gyoza) Recipe
Difficulty: Medium
Makes 30-40 dumplings.
Ingredients
Dough:
- 378g all-purpose flour
- 255g boiling water
- 2g kosher salt
Filling:
- 0.5 lb (227g) ground pork
- 2 cabbage leaves, finely chopped
- 1-inch knob ginger, grated
- 1 clove of garlic, finely chopped
- 1 green onion, thinly sliced
- 4g fine sea salt
- 1.5g granulated sugar
- 7g soy sauce
- 2g sesame oil
Directions
Dough:
- Mix the flour and salt.
- Add the boiling water and stir with a spoon until shaggy clumps form and the water is absorbed.
- Knead the dough in the bowl until it comes together into a ball.
- Knead on a board until smooth.
- Wrap it in plastic and let it rest for 15 to 20 minutes at room temperature.
Wrappers:
- Push your finger through the middle of the dough and stretch it into a doughnut shape. About 1" to 1.5" thick.
- Cut off a small piece of dough and make it into a ball (about 12g). Cover the main piece of dough while working.
- Squish the ball into a disk.
- Start from the outside and roll about 75% through then roll back. Pull up the dough, turn it about 90 degrees, and roll again.
A lot of flour will be needed to minimize sticking (flour your rolling pin too not just the surface). A bench scraper helps a lot with not damaging the dough when pulling it up.
The wrappers should be thin enough to slightly see though. Aim for 3-4" diameter (if you roll them too big, a circle cookie cutter can help cut them to size).
- Put the wrapper on a sheet tray lightly covered with plastic wrap.
Filling:
- Chop up the cabbage very finely, generously sprinkle kosher salt on it, mix the salt around, and let it sit for 10-15 minutes.
- Squeeze the moisture out of the cabbage. One way this can be done is by pressing it into a towel.
- Place the ground pork, cabbage, ginger (freshly grated), garlic, green onions, salt, sugar, soy sauce, sesame oil in a mixing bowl.
- Mix everything with your hands, knead it until everything is incorporated and homogenized.
Assembly:
- Line up the dumpling wrappers on a baking sheet.
- Add one heaping teaspoon of meat into the center.
- Very lightly brush the perimeter with water. (Not required for freshly made wrappers)
- Close it like a taco pinching the top of the taco together.
- Crimp/fold and pinch the dough a few times along the top edge to seal.
Steaming Method:
- Place a steamer basket over a shallow simmering pot of water, add some cabbage leaves to the bottom of the steamer, so the dumplings do not stick to the basket.
- Fit as many dumplings in one layer and cook them for eight minutes. Remove the top and drizzle some sesame oil. (optional)
Pan-fried method:
- In a 12-inch non-stick pan, add enough vegetable oil to cover the bottom in a thin layer and set it up on medium heat.
- Add your dumplings. Place as many as you can without overlapping, and let them cook for two to three minutes or until the bottom turns golden brown.
- Add 1/4 cup of water, immediately cover with a lid, and let them steam for three minutes.
- Remove the lid and let the remaining water evaporate.